The Problem of Moral Judgment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Problem of Moral Judgment - Essay ExampleIt is reality beyond suspicion that every political initiation and social set up observes some specific code of law that permits or prohibits the actions of the people, violation of which declares the law breakers as offenders and punishment and penalties are inflicted upon them. Nevertheless, lesson values maintain imperative worth everywhere in the world and no society can do away without moral values altogether. Consequently, moral judgment has been debatable subject for theorists, scholars, intellectuals and philosophers since ever. The theorists are in conflict regarding the evaluation of moral judgment. One group of the scholars, conduct by Sir Bertrand Russell, views moral judgment as entirely the outcome of ones personal opinion about the goodness or evil of an action i.e. subjectivism, while the other school of thought, led by Blanchard, views moral judgment to be based on objectivism, where it is estimated on the foundation of universal morality and truthfulness, and thus it has no relation with the personal yard measure to measure whether an act or intention is virtue and right or vice and wrong. Hence, conflict of opinion makes moral judgment a problem to be solved in an intellectual manner.Renowned philosopher Ewing is an arch supporter of the idea of objectivism. He is of the opinion that a person cannot be wrong in do statement regarding moral judgment, and thus his views are valid and accurate that must be accepted to be true and apposite one. Moral judgment is a complex phenomenon consequently it cannot be made by everyone without analyzing the available facts and figures. On the contrary, scholars and intellectuals endorse their statements to accept or reject its validity.No Continuity/Unity to essential Agreements Ewing has explained his argument in six points in favor of the opinion he has made while defining moral judgment, where he submits to state that it seldom occurs in real life while

Organization Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Organization Development - Essay ExampleIt is understated but valuable. It explains that systemal change involves unfreezing, indeed transformation and, finally, refreezing. The first shade is the point at which an organization realizes its need for change. In the second step, the transformation occurs. After the changes in the organizational development have actually occurred, then the coating step is where the changes are incorporated into the organizations routine.An otherwise theory is called the action-research model. In this model, the organizational development comes through identifying the problem. This involves developing a hypothesis and then data are analyzed. This theorem looks like it is recurrent in nature. It is cyclical. This means it can happen repeatedly during the process of change of the organization (van Aken & Berends, 2007).Another theory around organizational development is called the general system theory. It explains and emphasizes the importance of the organizations external environment. It seems to suggest that an organization takes something from its environment, transforms it, and then gives it back to the environment when it has been changed. It describes the symbiotic birth between an organization and its environment.It then becomes clear that the atmosphere of an organization is dynamic. This applies to both internal and external environments of an organization. Ideally, there is not a single moment when an organization is not looking for a solution, as real life is highly dynamic. This also describes the market place. When an organization unfreezes, its starts looking for how it can change a overriding condition. According to van Aken & Berends (2007), this happens in search of a solution. An organization identifies a problem which hitherto has been a solution to another previous problem. In other words, before unfreezing, the organization had the same conditions because

Nat Turner Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Nat Turner - Essay ExampleHe was the property of Benjamin Turner, a woodlet owner. Nat Turners mother and grandmother had been brought to America from Africa and hated the concept of slavery from the bottom of their hearts. Nat grew up deeply religious and intensely sharing his mothers views of slavery. He gradu onlyy believed that He was Gods prophet chosen to lead his people out of slavery.An annual solar eclipse convinced Turner that God had signaled from the Heavens above to start a revolution and with seven other of his associates or friends who were also slaves launched a rebellion. The rebellion began with the house of Nats new master Joseph Travis. Almost 50 white people were killed. unlike to what Nat had planned the rebellion was crushed within 48 hours and he himself was captured several days later.Naturally this insurrection had incited domain fury and led to a m idle exaggerated and mischevious reports (Thomas R. senile). It heralded the beginning of a series of upsu rges of open rebellion of the slaves which eventually led to the Great Civil War. Everything was shrouded in mystery cashbox the confession of Nat Turner was brought to light.Thomas R. Gray met Nat Turner in prison and recorded his account of the slave rebellion .Nat Turner was regarded as the Great Bandit. Thomas Gray claims he found Nat willing to make a full and free confession of the origin, progress and consummation of the insurrectory movements of the slaves of which he was the contriver and head. (Thomas Gray)The Confessions of Nat Turner like all other confessions cannot be held to be a document of Absolute Truth. It is definitely a revelation of several facts most of which can be corroborated further hardly every convict even during the last confession of his life will be in fear of his captor even if faced with the gallows. Moreover, what he verbalise has been written down by Thomas Gray in the prison cell. Just as what Turner said may have been directed by emotion so a lso what was finally written may have been tainted by the writer of this confession to satiate the greatly excited public mind. The mind is fraught with the very pertinent question did Turner voluntarily make these confessions The Confession remains a subject of intellectual debate , twain praised as a brave look into a rarely represented life, and maligned for what many saw as a clichd conception of a black man.. (NAT turner A Troublesome Property, Styron 1967)Nat Turners rebellion marked a year that also saw the rise of the abolitionist movement, growing tensions over states rights and the arrival of the steam locomotive.1831 proven to be a watershed year in American history (Louis P. Masur, author of 1831 Year of Eclipse). The hysterical climate that followed Turners revolt, blacks from as far away as North Carolina were accused of being part of the insurrection and even executed. Harriet Ann Jacobs, who later escaped to freedom, describes this climate of fear and harassment in her memoirs, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself.Nat s confessions regarding his visions were probably correct and seem to be the words of a prophet who is convinced about his convictions. He sincerely believed that the hallowed Spirit which spoke to prophets of earlier times actually spoke to him. He claims unabashedly that the Spirit told him Seed ye the

Ethics and Social Responsibility Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ethics and Social Responsibility - Essay ExampleThe insufficiency of research became evident long before 2003 the scandals only highlighted the neglect of the topic. The generator of the article believes that the scandal around Enron was a kind of crest of an already rising wave of interest. However, we may say that the scandal, in fact, was a force of the inadequate focus on the issue. Indeed, only Arthur Andersen was involved into several court examinations of their fraudulent transactions since the end of 1980s. Those cases turned little attention to the problem. The stir was cursorily calmed down, while it was not beneficial for many influential people of the country. There is no surprise that the wave of interest started rising. The Aspen Institute and the Financial Times were among maiden institutions that started ranking business schools on the basis of their emphasis on the issues of environmental and social responsibility, greeting the introduction of relevant changes in curriculum and the establishment of narrow journals. One could also observe an upsurge of academic journals and books, as well as professional societies, dealing with the issues. Business ethics has long become an incumbent on(predicate) component in business schools curriculum. It has been recognized as vital by most of U.S. and European corporations, which would like to develop and prosper in future. Fortune euchre companies are among the most disciplined business institutions, able to present their codes of ethics and ethics officers. The article enumerates the key issues being discussed by corporations, including sensitive payments abroad, corporate governance, diversity, lastingness of compliance systems, environmental responsibility, executive pay, and the definition of corporate obligations to stockholders (p. 364).It is high time the scholars took to the advance research in the area of business ethics and corporate responsibility. Yet, in 2003, when the article was publi shed, little was done in

Article Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Review - Article ExampleIt is observed that once adults start to learn a style they easily grasp those words which are similar to their language to which they can easily relate too. For example, helicopterowhich is in Spanish and helicopter in English are cognates of severally other therefore a Spanish child can easily relate to it.These are known as cross-linguistic cognates. There are too certain cognates which have the identical meaning tho not the same form. Cognates are easy to comprehend as an individual has a very unsung idea about it and can join the dots in put to make a complete picture. When two languages are close, learners will have access to a large number of cognate words (Ellis, 1999). A lot of researches in the past are base on cognates and how easily unrivalled can recognize them as a new language learner as compared to words which are not cognates. Cognates act like a stimuli reinforcing and making understanding easier. At times cognates can be semantica lly quite like each other, there can be restrictions because of grammar found in one language but not the other which can arouse problems occasionally (Odlin, 1989) . The purpose of this study was to understand whether these cognates act as a potential tool for language information in Early Language Learners (ELL). The authors view on bilingual is that learning languages is essential and just to make it easier and comprehendible cognates are used. Learning English language is essential therefore emphasis is given on considering it as a second language. The author supports his position by providing examples from previous researches andwork done on the same content taking it a step forward. In order to understanding the effect of cognates in (ELLs) various methods were adopted such as research based questions, participation and features of the language. In this the children were allowed to determine and comprehend cognates with their own estimation independently or with certain suppo rt depending on his/her caliber. Initially there wasnt each drastic difference but gradually they showed improvement with cognates over noncognates. Different techniques were used such as visual and memory aid, age bar, phonological cooccur between the word and its cognate and the prior knowledge of the word. Direct strategy training was used for maximum benefit of 5th grade (ELL). Receptive and expressive help to develop the proficiency in language as well as the pathology of speech and language. Although there wasnt any study that targeted the cognate berth of language which are developing. It was observed that on cognate language of English the bilinguals performed better than the monolinguals but when it came to noncognates both were equal in performance. Statistics were used in order to show the cognate and noncognate items. It was deduced that Spanish students who were ELL did not merely benefit from L1 or L2 on test which were based on receptive vocabulary. An important is sue in the methodology that arises while using the PPVT is item difficulty. Lastly, it was investigated how fast and precisely children knowing only one language i.e. English could match Spanish words to one of the two pictures. This exercise was performed irrespective of language impairment. It was observed that phonological overlap effected performance and language impairment proved to be beneficial. Earlier sign-language(a) cognate effects were not considered but now

The role of media. Is there a significant difference between America Research Paper

The role of media. Is there a significant difference mingled with America media portrayal of the world, and that of Canada What are - Research Paper ExampleMoreover, the spectators are placed to react negatively to the American soft gun laws which have inescapably lead to many deaths. The audience is intentionally led by Michael Moore by a deeply informative and emotional journey, distinctly spotlighting the frightening fact, that the gun last in United States is grounded upon racism and feari. The documentary can be said to have covered variety of factors that have contributed to increased deaths within the United States callable to gun violence. By making use of film techniques like juxtaposition, montage and satire, in an outstandingly powerful way, the viewers are invited by Moore to respond on the attitudes and values somewhat human depravity and frailty as well as to inquire if the guns laws in the United States need more alterations. Moore talks about the views of differ ent countries on violent history, poverty as well as on the breakup of the families. In the United States, the news programs telecasted on the television drive to engrain terror into the hearts of the individuals. The news concent ordinate on death and violence, as mentioned by a news reporter who mentioned that he would prefer to cover a gun snapshot incident before moving towards a drowning child. However, in the Canada, the news is more focused toward the incidents taking place within towns. The Canadian reporters fall apartt attempt to instill fear within the hearts and minds of their viewersii. The residents of United States charge for the violence faced by the country on their violent chivalric quoting the examples of Indians and the Cowboys. However the other nations that have less violence in these days have gone through a much more violent early(prenominal) as experienced by the American citizens. For instance around a million people were exterminated by the Germans, T he occupation of China by the Japanese, The drubbing in Algiers by France and the British butchery in the Subcontinent. The violent attitude of the American nation has been pasteurized by Moore in a way that provides both(prenominal) moods of sorrowfulness as well as hilarious and hence could be referred as a two-hour anecdoteiii. The American residents reside in a country where millions of handguns are available to general humanity. But the acquirement of these handguns by citizens is not the issue covered in the documentary instead the most often incidents of intended shooting incidents is the main problem highlighted in the movie. Moores considerateness doesnt suppress the stunning set-pieces that have been devised to describe his main concern. Among various explanations provided by Michael Moore in the documentary for the increased deaths out-of-pocket to gun violence within the United States is the culture developed within the United States of intolerance. This intolerance and increased fear has been instilled within the hearts and minds of general public through the television media that focuses more on violence. The American nation has thus become more afraid, more chaotic and more uptight than the other nations of the world. These incidents of deaths collectable to gun violence in the United States result from the circumstances of chaos, fear and mere stupidity. Amongst the developed nations, no other country experiences such an increased rate of deaths due to gun violence as are experienced by the United States on annual basis although the number of guns is similar in

Repton School Essay Example for Free

Repton School EssayAmit Ruparel, 15, is a boarder at Repton School, doing his GCSEs. He lives in Derby with his parents, chum and sister. I wake up at or so half-past seven with a big yawn. I then bewitch up, grab my towel and shower gel, go downstairs and have a shower. Every time I wake up at this time of the morning I think if I were at folk I would be still asleep. As soon as I have had my shower I go back upstairs and get changed. I then go downstairs for breakfast, which is compulsory. For breakfast I have a bowl of cereal and a glass of fresh orange juice. I like eating cereal at some(prenominal) time of the day. I think that it is nice at any point of the day.I also desire that fresh orange juice is really good for you. Recently I have been trying to be careful with my diet due to my weight, I am trying to eat as healthier as possible. When I have had my breakfast I go upstairs and check if I have any unfinished readiness to do and if I do then I get on with it. If I have not got any unfinished prep or any other work to be getting on with I turn on my reckoner and play some games. My computer is a very important part of my life I could not do much with by it. I have always used the computer wheresoever I can I use it for my work as well as playing on it when I am bored.I get my books name a few minutes later so I leave the syndicate five minutes before the lessons start or even earlier, so that I do not get punished for being late to a lesson. My school is like a mini village in where by you do not have to walk so far, therefore I do not have to leave to go to school so early. The for the first time lesson starts at ten dollar bill to nine and ends at half past nine. I then have a five-minute break, which I get between every lesson. later on the third lesson I have a break for half an hour. During the break I usually get myself a drink and a snack to eat.At one oclock, after the fifth lesson, I have lunch, which lasts around forty minu tes. I then go to my room and listen to music on my computer for ten to fifteen minutes, then get my books and go to the last three lessons, which finish at four oclock, unless I have a half day. If so I will carry on playing on my computer or get changed and go to computer programing. I do computer programming because I enjoy playing around with software and also I have had past experience on it because I always train my crony on the computer whilst he is fashioning new programmes as project and so I would know quite a bit about making them.I like computers so much that I am thinking about taking a career towards those lines. On a Tuesday (half day) once I have finished computer programming I will go to badminton for an hour, but if it is a Thursday I will go and hang around with my friends. After badminton I come back to the house, have a shower and then go and hang out with my friends. I come back to the house after five always finding someone in the house yard to play a gam e of football with. I go to teatime at six oclock. I think that in our house tea is the nicest meal.As soon as I have finished I pull outside and play football in the yard again but I would prefer being on holiday, as I would be out playing cricket or at home playing on the Playstation 2. I have always loved holidays and going home for them. When I am at home it is so relaxing and there is not much work to be dont and if there is then it can be done when I am bored. I go upstairs at seven oclock get my books for the subjects that I have prep to do for and then go downstairs to the role player and do my prep there. This is the part of the day, which I find most boring and when I wish that I was at home.I go downstairs and watch TV for a while after prep, but if nothing interesting is on I go and play on my computer. At this point if I was at home I would be going out with my friends. I go upstairs from the TV room to my room at half ten if I was downstairs to get ready for bed. At quarter to eleven it is lights out. I hate going to bed so early if I was home Id still be out with my friends. I like going out at night. I find the vibe that is around you at night is amazing. When I go out at night it would probably be going to the cinema, playing pool at a club called Rileys or to the pub.